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  • ZHAO Bai-qiu, MO Ri-gen
    Journal of Dalian Nationalities University. 2016, 18(1): 67-71.
    Through field investigation and literature review, this paper studies the indoor space decoration art of Mongolian Prince Alxa’s Former Residence. The space decoration expression forms of Mongolian Prince Alxa’s Former Residence are analyzed from the perspective of the indoor interface decoration, space compartment, indoor display, furniture and decoration materials, ect. The art characteristics and the regional cultural characteristics of the indoor space of Mongolian Prince Alxa’s Former Residence are revealed.
  • SUN Shoupeng, LI Yunfeng
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2024, 26(4): 289-296.
    An Introduction to the Chinese National Community systematically expounds General Secretary Xi Jinping's important thoughts on ethnic work, and is the founding work of "Chinese National Community Studies". The book analyzes in depth the theories, historical concepts and practical values of building the Chinese national community, answers the relevant basic concepts, clarifies the theoretical origins, and provides theoretical support for forging a strong sense of Chinese national community in the new era. Guided by a correct historical view of the Chinese nation, the book clearly explains the formation and development of the Chinese national community and shows the development pattern of pluralism and unity. An Introduction to the Chinese National Community summarizes the practical concepts of ethnic work in the new era, providing a guide to action for promoting national unity
  • ZOU Lei, WANG Hong-feng, TAN Zi-yi
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(6): 481-485.
    The great development of education in the new era has given new connotation to the function of higher education, and also puts forward new requirements for party building work in colleges and universities. From the perspectives of talent cultivation, cultural inheritance and in-novation, and scientific research in colleges and universities, this study elaborates on the "Six Musts",and promoting the in-depth integration of party building and education operations in colleges and universities. At the sametime, it is proposed that the party building work in colle-ges and universities must adapt to the requirements of the times, grasp the position and view-points of "Six Musts", strive to explore the effective methods and paths of party building to lead the integration and development of education operations, and promote the party building work and education operations work in the same direction, resonate with the same frequency, and in-tegrate in depth, so as to promote the scientific development of colleges and universities to pro-vide a strong political and organizational guarantee. To promote the scientific development of col-leges and universities to provide strong political and organizational guarantee.
  • Gulixia AKEBAER
    Journal of Dalian Nationalities University. 2014, 16(2): 197-199.
    Based on prototype theory, the paper focuses on the analysis of the problems in Xinjiang Uygur college students’ English writing from the perspectives of vocabulary and grammar learning. Four typical errors such as the wrong use of words and grammar ,etc. are very commonly found in Xinjiang Uygur college students’ writing and causes for these errors are also explored. For the sake of improving Xinjiang Uygur college students’ writing ability, the paper also provides some strategies.
  • GUO Chen, CHEN Jun
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(5): 451-456.
    This paper describes the development status of BIMSTEC(Bay of Bengal Rim Economic Cooperation Initiative) countries in the Gulf of Bengal region, and proposes to build an expanded gravity model to analyze the influence of trade facilitation level of BIMSTEC countries on China's export trade flows. It is pointed out that among the many factors that affect the export trade flow, the trade facilitation level of the Bay of Bengal OECD countries has the greatest influence on China's export trade flow. From the perspective of hierarchical indicators, the improvement of customs environment, regulatory environment, finance and e-commerce can significantly promote China's export trade flow, while port efficiency cannot significantly promote its export trade volume.
  • WANG Yang
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(6): 565-567.
    In fashion design, especially in competition, the proper use of Thangka art can create works with unique visual effect and cultural connotation.This article elaborates on how to organically integrate Thangka art with costume effect pictures, sample clothing production, material selection, and accessory matching in the clothing design process. Through continuous exploration,designers can continuously bring forth new ideas on the basis of keeping the original cultural heritage of national costumes,endowing Thangka with a new sense of fashion and modernity,to achieve the display and inheritance of ethnic cultural costumes on the stage of the competition.
  • SUN Zhi-mei, GAO Qiang, SHI Xin-yu
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(6): 501-506.
    ESG reports are used to reflect the enterprise’s performance in environment, society, and governance, which can evaluate firm’s sustainable development ability. Listed companies put ESG into practice, which is helpful for improving their international competitiveness and promoting high-quality development, and also the powerful grip for realizing carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goal. ESG information disclosure is an important component of the ESG system. In the long run, ESG reports are more reasonable for disclosing ESG information. Taking Liaoning province as an example, by analyzing the current situation of ESG information disclosure, this study found that the proportion is not too high, the content is not complete, disclosure is not continuous, disclosure quality should be improved. Finally, some suggestions are put forward from aspects of government, enterprise and society.
  • YOU Guang-jie
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(6): 571-576.
    In order to cultivate the new talents of the era who understand contemporary China and tell China’s story to the world, the teaching of Understanding Contemporary China—A Reading & Writing Course should adopt the concept of Outcome-Based Education. If pre-class assignments, in-class tasks and after-class assignments are student oriented and outcome based and evaluation methods are multidimensional, the teaching activities become a continuous progress and integration of English language learning, English comprehensive abilities training and ideological and political education. The paper offers references for taking full advantage of the text book Understanding Contemporary China—A Reading & Writing Course, fulfilling the fundamental obligation of moral education, and cultivating high-caliber foreign language personnel who can undertake the mission of national rejuvenation with patriotism, global perspectives, and professional skills.
  • YANG Rong-jin, ZHANG Xiu-feng, GONG Li-na, NIU Xuan-bing, WANG Wei, MA Tian-yi
    Journal of Dalian Nationalities University. 2021, 23(1): 40-44.
    Lane detection is an important factor to promote the realization of assisted driving and unmanned driving technology. This paper first introduces the application and development of lane detection technology, then lists some lane detection algorithms, and summarizes its research status. The advantages and disadvantages of traditional methods and deep learning methods are reviewed, and the contribution of deep learning to lane detection is systematically described. Finally, the difficulties of lane detection methods are analyzed, and the future research direction is prospected, which provides references for the study and development of lane detection technology in the future.
  • JIAO Zhao-xia
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(6): 546-549.
    The study analyzes the current status of digital trade development in Liaoning Province in recent years, and discusses the problems in its development process such as relatively small cross-border e-commerce scale, relatively weak competitiveness in digital service trade, insufficient digital innovation capacity, and weak competitiveness in digital trade of local enterprises. Based on this, countermeasures and suggestions are proposed for Liaoning Province to continuously promote the high-level development of cross-border e-commerce, improve the competitiveness of digital service trade, enhance digital innovation capabilities, increase the attraction and cultivation of digital trade talents, and enhance the digital level of local enterprises. It is expected that Liaoning Province will promote the rapid and healthy development of digital trade.
  • WANG Yan, QU Wen, LI Xiao-ya
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(6): 486-492.
    Women need to play the role of "half the sky" in rural revitalization. Through a field study of the current situation of women's participation in rural revitalization in an ethnic village in Dalian City, the experience of women in rural development are summarized. At the same time, the analysis reveals that women in ethnic villages are facing such practical problems as shrinking employment channels and insufficient ability to cope with risks; the formalization of grass-roots organizations and insufficient efforts to pass on arts and culture; and insufficient motivation to participate in rural revitalization as a result of ageing and low levels of education. In this regard, a comprehensive approach to empowering women is proposed, which mainly includes economic empowerment, institutional empowerment, cultural empowerment and educational empowerment.
  • WANG Yan, MA Chun-yue
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(6): 550-554.
    This article explores the historical writing of Inner Mongolia literature in the new era from three dimensions: ethnic history writing, heroic figures and family legends, cultural roots seeking, and ethnic fables. It is believed that Inner Mongolia multi-ethnic writers prioritize grand narratives and strive to construct a grand artistic pattern, with simplicity and heroism, realism and legend coexisting, tracing ethnic roots, writing ethnic fables, and deeply reflecting on historical culture while inheriting traditional culture, And actively echo the main trend of the times with a fervent sense of patriotism, reproduce the vivid and rich historical life of multiple ethnic groups, and bring new atmosphere to the historical writing of the new era.
  • YANG Rui-ming
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(6): 555-559.
    While examining the narrative characteristics and development process of Chinese gangster films as a whole, this paper analyzes the narrative strategy of Hong Kong director Musheng Chen's posthumous work "Raging Fire" under the background of mainland-Hong Kong film co-production, and focuses on its enlightenment to the narrative for Chinese new mainstream gangster films. It is pointed out that narrative strategies of Hong Kong gangster films should be adjusted appropriately in order to keep pace with the times and "communicate Chinese stories well". Hong Kong gangster films can actively integrate into mainstream culture, stimulate the dual advantages of excellent Chinese traditional culture and mature types of films, create new mainstream Chinese gangster films, and present more excellent works.
  • LIN Wan-xuan
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(6): 568-570.
    Based on the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, this paper discusses how to promote curriculum reform in college and universities to satisfy the needs of national development in the new era. Specific measures include improving the student evaluation system, improving teacher incentive mechanism, strengthening the practical teaching link, carrying out innovative ability training projects, expanding the breadth and depth of the curriculum system, realizing the benign interaction between curriculum and talent training, and building a diversified evaluation and incentive mechanism. These measures will help to promote curriculum reform of colleges and universities and cultivate more outstanding talents who meet the requirements of the new era.
  • SHI Qing, HAO Ting-ting, ZHANG Guo-feng
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(6): 493-500.
    Based on the job demands-resources model and work-family enrichment theory, the influence of empowering leader behaviors on employees' work engagement was elaborated through the investigation and analysis of 333 employees. The results show that the empowering leader behaviors has a significant positive impact on employees' work engagement through the mediating role of calling. Family support strengthens the relationship between employees' calling and their work engagement, and also regulates the mediating role of calling. The research results provide countermeasures and suggestions for enterprises to accelerate transformation and improve management efficiency in the era of digital economy.
  • XU Mei, GAO Yujia, XU Tiantian, XU Yunshu, CHEN Lihua, XU Qingsong
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2024, 26(5): 385-389.
    In order to fully explore the functional genes and utilize the biological resources of Taxus chinensis var. mairei, PacBio Sequel third-generation sequencing technology was used to conduct high-throughput transcriptome sequencing, and systematic bioinformatics analysis was employed to study the Taxus chinensis var. mairei obtained from Mount Fanjing, Guizhou Province. The study obtained 68.03 Gb of raw data, which included 1 001 302 raw sequence reading fragments. After assembling, splicing and de-redundancy, 65 152 unigenes with an average length of 2 591 bp were obtained. Database comparison showed that the gene expression of cellular and metabolic activities of the Taxus chinensis var. mairei were higher, indicating strong metabolic activity and genetic information processing capacity. Meanwhile, transcription factors in the transcriptome related to growth and development, stress resistance, secondary metabolism and synthesis provided new insight into the study of the comprehensive utilization and genetic breeding of Taxus chinensis var. mairei.
  • CHENG Jin, HU Qu-ying
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(6): 531-538.
    Based on the text data of the 2015-2021 government work reports of local governments at the prefecture and municipal levels in China, we empirically tests the impact of local governments’ environmental concerns on audit fees of local listed companies in the heavy pollution industry, and find that the higher the environmental concern of local governments, the lower their audit costs and audit fees, and more significantly in companies with higher quality of environmental information disclosure and better CSR performance. This study enriches the research on the impact of environmental regulation on audit costs from the perspective of local governments’ environmental concerns, and the findings provide some implications for local environmental governance and audit risk response.
  • LI Jing, LI Jia-ying
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(6): 539-545.
    Scientific and technological competition is the core of current global competition. This paper traces the Japan-U.S. semiconductor industry friction from the historical timeline, explores the cycle of Japanese semiconductor from catch-up, boom, recession to rebirth. The result shows that the Japan-U.S. semiconductor frictions were competitions in innovation. The U.S. has solved the frictions mainly by exchange rate policy and sanctions, which not only hurt Japan seriously, but also damaged the global division and production network. Nowadays, Japan still keeps a key player in the semiconductor industry chain and assumes an important supplier. As a catch-up country, Japanese case is a mirror for China. In order to enhance Chinese competency in semiconductor industry, it proposes extend the talent pool, create intellectual alliances. The government can promote environment for innovation in enterprises, At the same time, enterprises should respect the international rules and benchmark, grasp the chance of regional cooperation, advance building industrial standards and international rules.
  • LIU Ying, Dong Wenyu
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2024, 26(5): 465-470.
    Education, as a key factor in promoting human capital accumulation and social development, has a significant impact on entrepreneurs’ well-being. Based on human capital theory, status attainment theory, and social capital theory, this study utilizes cross-sectional data from the 2021 Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS) to deeply explore the mechanism of how educational attainment affects entrepreneurs’ well-being. The results show that educational level can significantly and directly enhance entrepreneurs’ well-being. Further analysis reveals that educational level influences entrepreneurs’ well-being through three mediating variables: income, perceived social status, and social interaction. Among these, income has a negative impact on entrepreneurs’ well-being, while perceived social status and social interaction have a positive impact. Additionally, the study finds significant differences in the impact of educational attainment on entrepreneurs’ well-being across different age groups, household registration status, and entrepreneurial motivations. These conclusions provide a strong basis for universities to carry out targeted entrepreneurship education and for the government to formulate refined entrepreneurship policies.
  • Zheng Li, SUN Haichao, BAI Xiaodong, Li Mingze
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(6): 518-524.
    "Economic physical examination" is the latest function positioning of national audit in the new era. According to the 14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of National Audit Work, the national audit should fulfill its supervisory function in low-carbon and green development. So, does the "economic physical examination" play a role in the governance of carbon emissions? How much did it work? What is the mechanism of "checking the disease", "treating the disease" and "preventing the disease" in the governance process? Using the data of 30 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) in China from 2007 to 2019 as samples, this paper empirically tests the impact of the "economic physical examination" function of national audit on carbon emission governance. The results show that the function of "economic physical examination" can enhance the effect of carbon emission control and promote low-carbon development. The stronger the functions of national audit in "disease detection," "disease treatment" and "disease prevention" are, the better the effect of curbing carbon emissions is. The above findings provide empirical evidence for national audits to play a role in the governance of carbon emissions and have important reference value for low-carbon development.
  • Journal of Dalian Nationalities University. 2013, 15(01): 12-16.
    In order to obtain high β-glucosidase productivity from Aspergillus niger M85 fermentation broth, response surface methodology was applied to optimize the key fermentation parameters. Plackett - Burman design was firstly used to screen the significant factors influencing enzyme production, namely wheat bran and MgSO4?7H2O. concentration. The path of steepest ascent was further used to approach to the biggest response region of parameters affecting enzyme activity. The best results of combination experiments was wheat bran 17 g/L, and MgSO4?7H2O 8 g/L. Central composite design and response surface analysis were applied and a second-order regression equation model Y=-19.1057+0.4526X2+3.8260X5-0.02775X2X5-6.3569×10-3X22-0.2085X52 was established to predict enzyme acitivity level. The optimal fermentation parameters were as follows: wheat bran 18.345 g/L, and MgSO4?7H2O 7.963 g/L. After 4 days fermentation under the optimal conditions, the β- glucosidase activity reached 0.2640 U/mL, with an increase of 61.97% compared to the fermentation with original parameters. The prediction model indicated high reliability, which can be applied to optimization of β- glucosidase fermentation conditions. Enzyme production process show thatβ- glucosidase enzyme activity can achieve a maximum of 0.3334 U/mL within 5 days, while reducing sugars concentration decreased to 0.49 g/L.
  • WANG Cai-rong, LIU Ya-wei
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(6): 525-530.
    Using “Shanghai-Hong Kong” and “Shenzhen-Hong Kong” stock connect as an exogenous policy to empirically research the impact of capital market liberalization on auditors’ risk response. This study finds that after the implementation of the “Shanghai-Hong Kong” and “Shenzhen-Hong Kong” stock connect, auditors will significantly reduce audit fees, reduce audit time and issue more standard and unreserved audit opinions on the target companies. The mechanism test indicates that the “Shanghai-Hong Kong” and “Shenzhen-Hong Kong” stock connect affected auditors’ risk response by reducing the earnings management degrees of the target company. The conclusion not only enriches the relevant research on the economic consequences of capital market liberalization and the influencing factors of auditors’ risk response, but also provides policy implications to further promote a high-level of opening.
  • FU Yao
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(6): 560-564.
    This paper has investigated the characteristics of the structure of discourse of the requesting expression in workplace based on the perspective of the communicative function.The “basic state” of the communicative function in workplace request expression is identified, according to the discourse politeness theory. It shows that the most commonly used sentence pattern is 「~てくれ」 during the requesting scene from the superior to the subordinate. Comparing with the “opening remarks”of the superior to the subordinate that usually begin with the name of the other party, the scene often starts with the“position title” during the requesting scene of the subordinate to the superior. The requesting scene of the peer relationship is similar with the general requesting expression. It adopts the requesting expression with lower respect because of the equal status, close relationship and other factors.
  • PENG Hua
    Journal of Dalian Nationalities University. 2014, 16(2): 215-217.
    This paper starts with an analysis of the Lahu language publications over the recent 20 years, then points out the main causes for the decrease of various Lahu language publications, which include the lack of publishing outlay, publishing strength and the talent resources of lahu language authors and so on and finally comes up with some countermeasures for the Lahu language publishing work based on the practice and research experiences for years.
  • CHEN Yu-ting, DONG Yu-ying, JIAO Jian, LI Le, ZOU Xue-jun
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(1): 6-13.
    The potential risks caused by the environmental occurrence of organophosphate esters (OPEs) have attracted much attention, because OPEs have toxic effects such as neurotoxicity, endocrine disrupting activity and reproductive toxicity. The pollution occurrence characteristics and migration transformation pass of OPEs were analyzed from the aspects of product release, environmental discharge, and multimedia model prediction. It was found that the major sources of OPEs focused on environmental release and product emissions, meanwhile the largest number species of OPEs occurred in sediments. Environmental occurrence information of OPEs could provide references for the establishment and improvement of the risk control of emerging pollutants.
  • NAN Wen-yuan
    Journal of Dalian Nationalities University. 2014, 16(4): 345-350.
    Historically speaking, minorities in northeast China live in forest environment that has moulded different ways of living and cultivated the forest ecological cultures of different minoritries. Such ecological cultures can be called forest ecological culture which is characteristic of forest ecological culture protection and forest ecological culture adaptation of the minoritries. In accordance with the forest ecological rules, they have adjusted the relationship between man and nature; make cautious use of natural resources which have contributed to their ways of living, social norms, beliefs and values. This paper presents the view that the inheritance of forest ecological cultures, the combination of urbanization development and the establishmen of extensive forest protection are ways to realize the ecological culture civilization of different minorities.
  • WU Cheng-cheng, DONG Hui
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(6): 507-517.
    ESG is the key to green development and long-term value creation of enterprises, and digital transformation provides technological means to enhance enterprise ESG performance and realize high-quality development. Based on the panel data of listed manufacturing companies in the Yangtze River Delta region from 2016 to 2021. This study extracted digital transformation keywords to portray the degree of digital transformation of enterprises through Python text analysis, and empirically examined the impact of digital transformation on the ESG performance of enterprises as well as the mechanism of the high-quality development of enterprises. This study has found that: (1) digital transformation significantly promotes enterprise ESG performance, and the level of high-quality development has a partial mediating effect between the relationship between digital transformation and enterprise ESG performance, and the conclusion still holds after the robustness test and the endogeneity test; (2) further analysis reveals that the marginal effect of digital transformation gradually increases with the enhancement of enterprise ESG performance; (3) in the large-scale enterprises, high-tech enterprises, growth and mature enterprises, the positive contribution of digital transformation to enterprise ESG performance is more significant. The study analyzes the promoting effect of digital transformation on enterprise ESG performance from the perspective of high-quality development level, enriches the research on the influencing factors of corporate ESG performance, and provides theoretical suggestions and practical references for the enhancement of corporate ESG performance through digital transformation.
  • pengyongheng
    Journal of Dalian Nationalities University. 2013, 15(01): 64-67.
    The causes of water damage on asphalt pavement were analyzed. Some evaluation methods of the water damage on asphalt pavement widely used at present were explored. Namely indoor experimental analysis method and theory analysis method on asphalt pavement super pore water pressure; The new method of high frequency and high pressure on dynamic water pressure was looked forward to evaluation the water damage on asphalt pavement., Finally, the various methods are summarized, for everybody reference. The future important to solve the problem direction is pointed out.
  • MENG Jia-na, SHAN Ming, SUN Shi-chang, JIANG Xiao-jun, LIU Yu-ning, MA Teng-fei
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(3): 244-249.
    In order to solve the problem of intention recognition of multi-round dialogue history information in the study of human-computer dialogue systems, this paper proposes a multi-task learning-based intention recognition method, which jointly models two tasks of intention recognition and semantic slot filling. We use BERT and RoBERTa pre-trained models as semantic encoders for these two tasks for joint multi-task learning, while adding a history information encoder and using long short-term memory network for semantic modelling of historical information. The experimental results show that the accuracy of intention recognition is significantly better than other existing models, and the F1 value of semantic slot filling is also improved.
  • CUI Juan-hua, DONG Jia
    Journal of Dalian Nationalities University. 2019, 21(2): 157-162.

    In order to distinguish the homonyms and polysemous words in Korean,and to communicate better,this paper starts from their definitions and types,and then analyzes the three criteria,namely,etymological identity,semantic approximation and syntactic attributes,and expounds their rational use.The criteria for distinguishing between homonyms from polysemous words in Korean are not fixed,but may multiple and present a trend of development.

  • SONG Yi-shu
    Journal of Dalian Nationalities University. 2014, 16(2): 206-209.
    Homographs widely used in both Japanese and Chinese languages are analyzed respectively in terms of misuse. The causes of misuse and misunderstanding are studied via the comparison between a large number of Chinese and Japanese sentences, which are correspondingly translated. The aim is to reduce the misuse and misunderstanding among Chinese learners when they use homographs. Proper teaching strategies are proposed on the basis of sufficient classifications and analyses to avoid misuse and misunderstanding, to explore effective Japanese language practice mechanism, and to maximize the advantages of Chinese learners in Japanese learning.
  • ZHU Hui, CHE Jingshu
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2024, 26(4): 361-368.
    Digital platform has become an important foundation for the development of the internet economy. The potential power of internet platform not only broadens the consumption channels of the public, but also drives the transformation and upgrading of platform enterprises. Because the free pricing model, dynamic competition and network externalities of internet platform enterprises differ from the traditional enterprise economy, the platform anti-monopoly phenomenon appears. The attribute construction of internet platform enterprises, the identification of relevant markets and market dominance all have an impact on the identification of abusing market dominance. Therefore, we should follow the responsive regulatory approach, implement classified supervision on internet platform enterprises, constantly improve the identification ideas, and accurately regulate abusive behaviors, so as to ensure the smooth operation of internet platform enterprises.
  • GUAN Ying-xian, GANG Jie, XUE Chen-guang, PAN Ling
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(5): 395-402.
    Ganoderma lucidum is rich in Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides, triterpenoids, sterols, alkaloids and other active ingredients, which has anti-oxidation, anti-virus, anti-tumor, immune enhancement, anti-aging, hypoglycemic, hypolipidemic, heart disease prevention, liver protection and other health care functions. In recent years, the research and development of Ganoderma lucidum have transcended its conventional usage as a medicine and have increasingly used in food, which is more in line with peoples' requirements for food nutrition and healthcare. In this paper, the research status and prospects of Ganoderma lucidum spore, fruiting body, mycelium and fermentation products in functional food were reviewed, which provided a reference for the application and development of Ganoderma lucidum in functional food.
  • QI Ji, LIU Chun-yan, FANG Xing-meng, YAO Xuan-ze, SHI Song
    Journal of Dalian Nationalities University. 2021, 23(1): 1-6.
    The factors affecting the heat transfer coefficients were investigated, which included the geometrical structure of a heat exchanger and the flow distribution in tube paths of a tube heat exchanger, so as to adjust the structural parameters reasonably in future design and improve the heat transfer performance of the heat exchanger. By changing its structure, flow pattern and the tube side flow distribution, and on the calculation and analysis of experimental data, the following conclusions were obtained. The heat transfer coefficients of both air and steam sides in the double-pipe heat exchanger were increased by inserting reinforcement wire. The heat transfer coefficient was increased with air velocity increasing. In the tubular heat exchanger, the total heat transfer coefficient of single-pipe flow was maximum in the tubular heat exchanger. As the number of flowing pipes increased, the heat transfer coefficient decreased with the reduction of flow speed. With the insertion of reinforced wire, the flow resistance increased, the rate decreased, the boundary layer thickened, and the thermal resistance increased, which meant the strengthening effect was not ideal.
  • MA Tian, TENG Hualin, SUN Xueyuan, YU Yang
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2024, 26(3): 267-272.
    Aviation service art and management is a newly added undergraduate major of the Ministry of Education in 2019 which is still in the initial exploration stage. However, the major construction level is related to the quality of talent training and whether it can provide talent support for the high-quality development of China's civil aviation industry. Based on comparative analysis, this paper takes 38 colleges and universities with aviation management major as research objects, reviews the development process of aviation service art and management from two stages, and points out that the lack of national teaching quality standards leads to problems in training objectives, curriculum system and teacher team construction of aviation management. In view of this, this paper puts forward the following suggestions: (1) Appeal to the Ministry of Education to issue the national standards of undergraduate teaching quality suitable for aviation management as soon as possible; (2) According to the adjustment principle of ‘increasing and decreasing’, we should adjust the basic courses of subjects, and continuously strengthen the construction of innovation, advanced and challenging degree of courses; (3) Advocate that school teachers, enterprise teachers, teachers with high academic qualifications and excellent management talents in the industry build a teacher team together; (4) Point out that school-enterprise cooperation can advance to deeper cooperation from three aspects: teaching team building, practice base building and establishment of aviation management committee.
  • LIU Guo-jun, CHEN Jing-hua, ZENG Ning, SONG Xiao-min, LI Yang, WANG Yan-zhuo
    Journal of Dalian Nationalities University. 2021, 23(3): 268-272.
    In order to give full play to the ideological and political education function of the course "outline of modern Chinese history", teachers need to work hard in the transformation of teaching material system to teaching system, especially in dealing with the relationship between "matters" and "reasons" in the teaching of "outline of modern Chinese history". First of all, teachers should try their best to master the thickness and width of "matters". Secondly, teachers should have a higher level of Marxist theory and a correct view of history. Therefore, we should strengthen the study of Marxist historical materialism and the learning of general secretary Xi Jinping's "four histories". Thirdly, teachers should pay more attention to understand and study the trend of historical nihilism and take a clear stand against it. Finally, teachers should study and implement Xi Jinping's speech spirit on ideological and political courses conscientiously, and pay attention to the six combinations in the teaching reform.
  • WANG Jiang-jiang, HUANG Xing-yu, ZHAN Guo-dong
    Journal of Dalian Nationalities University. 2021, 23(3): 261-267.
    The current font models have drawbacks such as incomplete stroke connection, incorrect topological structure and font blurring. To solve those problems, we propose a Chinese character font generation algorithm which is based on improved conditional Generative Adversarial Networks. This algorithm takes the task of font generation as an image conversion problem and proposes two methods of automatic font generation: FontToFont and MSAFont. To solve the problems of existing Chinese font generation models, we propose the Chinese font generation algorithm named FontToFont based on improved conditional Generative Adversarial Networks. By using the U-Net network structure, the generator can save more detailed information while boosting the model performance. A data set based on a variety of Chinese font styles is built to verify the performance of the model qualitatively and quantitatively. The proposed Chinese font generation algorithm can generate a set of high-quality Chinese fonts from a part of multi-style Chinese fonts. By doing the model ablation experiment and model evaluation, the quality and integrity of the generated fonts can be guaranteed.
  • SUN Tian-ze, NI Qi
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(5): 418-422.
    Based on literature and data included in the China Knowledge Network, and taking the research related to morphological composition of traditional villages as a clue, the study focuses on the achievements in the spatial morphology of traditional villages. It also reveals the progress and trend of the theoretical level and technical level for the research related to the morphology of villages in the past ten years by means of bibliometric visualization and analysis of the data through literature searches. It is found that the research on the spatial layout pattern of villages epitomizes the development of village morphology in China. At the theoretical level, it has evolved from a single traditional documentary historical research to a multidisciplinary multifaceted theory-based one; and at the technical level, it has evolved from a single photographic record to a collection of information data on the villages, which has made the research itself more accurate and the study of the villages more profound.
  • LI Hou-jie, ZHANG Jun-xing, LIU Zhong-fu, ZHOU Yu, WU Bao-chun, LI Ting
    Journal of Dalian Nationalities University. 2021, 23(3): 277-280.
    The education concept of OBE is an innovation of education paradigm and an advanced engineering education model with students as the center. In this paper, the major issues facing the traditional model of electronic information engineering talents training are analyzed. In view of these problems, combined with national characteristics of our university, the talent training mode of electronic information engineering talents based on OBE in terms of reconstruction of training program, optimization of curriculum system, reform of classroom teaching, ability cultivation of complex engineering problems, optimization of evaluation mechanism and continuous improvement mechanism are explored and practiced. The teaching practice shows that the mode has aroused the level of engineering education and teaching, and achieved talent training effects.
  • MA Tian, FAN Su-jie
    Journal of Dalian Minzu University. 2023, 25(5): 444-450.
    Taking Dalian Iceberg Industrial Culture Exhibition Hall as an example, this article analyzes the quality of tourists' experience and points out the improvement strategies by grabbing tourists' comments from Dianping and using MAXQDA software. The study finds that tourists are positive about the overall emotions ,they are satisfied with the cultural and creative products, infrastructure and other taste and visual experience of the scenic spot, but it needs to be improved in terms of tactile experience, auditory experience and visual experience. It points out that there are some problems in industrial heritage tourism, such as the inaccessibility of tourists, low awareness of heritage, and lack of experience with industrial heritage tourism products.Finally, this paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions from the micro and macro perspectives.